Welcome to the MIT Philosophy Undergraduate Program
Over the last 2,500 years, philosophy has transformed physics, biology, logic and mathematics, economics, politics, linguistics, psychology, religion, culture, and our understanding of how we should live.
You can join that tradition at MIT by simply taking an introductory philosophy course, or by digging deeper with a philosophy concentration, minor, or major. Don’t let your time at MIT go by without some exposure to the discipline that questions our deepest assumptions. If you have any questions about the program, please contact Professor Jack Spencer, the Undergraduate Officer and Advisor.
And don’t forget about MIT’s Undergraduate Philosophy Club! The club provides an opportunity for students interested in philosophy (majors, minors, concentrators, and anyone else) to meet each other and to engage in informal philosophical discussion. It sponsors a variety of events: dinners, lunches with faculty, movie nights, and mixers with philosophy students from nearby universities. All those interested can join the mailing list.
Major in Philosophy
This traditional undergraduate philosophy major (24-1) is designed to provide familiarity with the history and current status of the main problems in epistemology, metaphysics, and ethics; mastery of some of the technical skills requisite for advanced work in philosophy; facility at independent philosophical study; and work at an advanced level in an allied field.
Required Subjects
One Introductory Philosophy subject 24.00-24.09* or 24.C40. An appropriate Philosophy Concourse subject may be substituted.
(*may not also satisfy the departmental distribution requirement listed below)
One History of Philosophy subject:
24.01 Classics in Western Philosophy (CI-H)
24.201 Topics in the History of Philosophy (CI-M)
or another subject with a history of philosophy orientation, as determined by the major advisor in consultation with the instructor.
One Knowledge and Reality subject:
24.05 Philosophy of Religion
24.08J Philosophical Issues in Brain Science (CI-H)
24.09 Minds and Machines (CI-H)
24.111 Philosophy of Quantum Mechanics
24.121 Metaphysics (CI-M) (formerly 24.221)
24.211 Theory of Knowledge
24.212 Philosophy of Perception
24.215 Topics in the Philosophy of Science
24.223 Rationality
24.251 Introduction to Philosophy of Language (CI-M)
24.252 Language and Power (CI-M)
24.253 Philosophy of Mathematics
24.280 Foundations of Probability
One Value subject:
24.013 Philosophy and the Arts (CI-H)
24.02 Moral Problems and the Good Life (CI-H)
24.03 Good Food: The Ethics and Politics of Food (CI-H)
24.04J Justice (CI-H)
24.06J Bioethics (CI-H)
24.130 Ethics (CI-M) (formerly 24.231)
24.131 Ethics of Technology
24.137J Feminist Thought (CI-M) (formerly 24.237J)
24.150 Liberalism, Toleration, and Freedom of Speech (CI-M)
24.213 Philosophy of Film
24.220 Moral Psychology (formerly 24.120)
24.222 Decisions, Games and Rational Choice
24.230 Metaethics
24.233 The Ethics of Climate Change (formerly 24.07)
24.234 Global Justice, Gender, and Development
24.235J Philosophy of Law (CI-M)
24.236 Topics in Social Theory and Practice
24.240J Literature and Philosophy (formerly 24.140J)
One Logic Subject:
and
24.260 Topics in Philosophy (CI-M)
Restricted Electives
A coherent program of five additional subjects, of which two must be in philosophy, with the approval of the major advisor.
Notes on Major
- No more than four of the total number of philosophy subjects for the major may be introductory philosophy subjects.
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At least two of the total number of philosophy courses must be at the 200-level or above.
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All but [2] HASS requirement subjects can be from the department program.
Contact Information:
Professor Jack Spencer | Undergraduate Officer & Advisor | jackspen@mit.edu
Christine Graham | Undergraduate Administrator | cgraham@mit.edu
Major in Linguistics & Philosophy
Program 2, also known as the Program in Language and Mind, aims to provide students with a working knowledge of a variety of issues that currently occupy the intersection of philosophy, linguistics, and cognitive science. Central among these topics are the nature of language, of those mental representations that we call “knowledge” and “belief,” and of the innate basis for the acquisition of certain types of knowledge (especially linguistic knowledge). Students have the option of pursuing either a philosophy track or a linguistics track. Both require a core set of subjects drawn from both fields and are designed to teach students the central facts and issues in the study of language and the representation of knowledge. Each track requires, in addition, a set of subjects drawn primarily from its discipline and is designed to prepare students for graduate study either in philosophy/cognitive science or in linguistics.
Required subject for both tracks:
One of the following:
- 24.900 Introduction to Linguistics (CI-H)
24.9000 How Language Works
note: 24.900 and 24.9000 are equivalent subjects; credit cannot be received for both
Students choose either a linguistics or philosophy track
Required Subjects for Linguistics Track
24.901 Language and Its Structure I: Phonology
24.902 Language and Its Structure II: Syntax
24.903 Language and Its Structure III: Semantics and Pragmatics
24.918 Workshop in Linguistic Research (CI-M)
One of the following three Linguistic Analysis subjects:
24.909 Field Methods in Linguistics (LAB, CI-M)
24.910 Advanced Topics in Linguistic Analysis (CI-M)
24.914 Language Variation and Change (CI-M)
Select one of the following philosophy, cognition, and computation subjects:
6.4100 Artificial Intelligence (formerly 6.034)
6.3900 Introduction to Machine Learning (formerly 6.036)
6.8611 Quantitative Methods for Natural Language Processing (formerly 6.806)
9.19 Computational Psycholinguistics
24.08J Philosophical Issues in Brain Science (CI-H)
24.09 Minds and Machines (CI-H)
24.141 Logic I (formerly 24.241)
24.251 Introduction to Philosophy of Language (CI-M)
One of the following four Experimental Results subjects:
24.904 Language Acquisition
24.905J Psycholinguistics
24.906J The Linguistic Study of Bilingualism (CI-H)
24.915 Linguistic Phonetics
Restricted electives for Linguistics track
A coherent program of three additional subjects from linguistics, philosophy, or a related area.
Contact Information:
Edward Flemming| Undergraduate Officer | flemming@mit.edu
Required Subjects for Philosophy track
24.251 Introduction to the Philosophy of Language (CI-M)
24.260 Topics in Philosophy (CI-M)
One Logic Subject
24.118 Paradox and Infinity
24.141 Logic I (formerly 24.241)
24.242 Logic II
24.243 Classical Set Theory
24.244 Modal Logic
24.245 Theory of Models
or a logic subject from another department (e.g., Mathematics) with the approval of the major advisor.
Two of the following Knowledge and Reality subjects:
24.05 Philosophy of Religion (CI-H)
24.08J Philosophical Issues in Brain Science (CI-H)
24.09 Minds and Machines (CI-H)
24.111 Philosophy of Quantum Mechanics
24.121 Metaphysics (CI-M) (formerly 24.221)
24.211 Theory of Knowledge
24.212 Philosophy of Perception
24.215 Topics in the Philosophy of Science
24.223 Rationality
24.252 Language and Power (CI-M)
24.253 Philosophy of Mathematics
24.280 Foundations of Probability
One of the following three subjects:
24.903 Language and Its Structure III: Semantics and Pragmatics
24.904 Language Acquisition
24.905J Psycholinguistics
Restricted electives for Philosophy track:
A coherent program of four additional subjects, at least two of which must be in Linguistics and Philosophy, approved by the major advisor.
Contact Information:
Professor Jack Spencer| Undergraduate Officer & Advisor | jackspen@mit.edu
Minor in Philosophy
For a minor in the field of philosophy, students must complete six philosophy subjects, chosen in accordance with the options given below. All subjects carry 12 units.
First Level
1-2 introductory philosophy subjects numbered 24.00-24.09 or 24.C40. An appropriate Philosophy Concourse subject.
and
a logic course (24.118, Paradox and Infinity, 24.141, Logic I, 24.242, Logic II, 24.243, Set Theory, 24.244, Modal Logic, 24.245, Theory of Models, or a logic course in another department (e.g., Math) if approved by the minor advisor).
Second Level
2-3 philosophy subjects (100 and 200 levels) approved by the minor advisor.
Third Level
24.260, Topics in Philosophy
Please go to HASS Minors Requirements and Guidelines for more information.
Students needing further help should contact the philosophy minor advisor, Professor Jack Spencer, 32-D929, 617-253-5744, jackspen@mit.edu.
Concentration in Philosophy
Philosophy is wide-ranging. It includes ethics and logic, but also the philosophy of religion, the philosophy of mind, the philosophy of science, the philosophy of language, and the philosophy of history. The philosophy concentration gives students an opportunity to explore both the questions that occupy philosophers and the tools used to solve them.
1. The Requirement
Concentration in the field of philosophy requires a total of three (9 or 12 unit) course 24 subjects in philosophy. Of these three subjects, no more than two may be an introductory subject numbered 24.00 – 24.09* or 24.C40 and all three concentration subjects may be non introductory subjects. The selection of three subjects must be “well-distributed”, as determined by the concentration advisor, Professor Jack Spencer, 32-D929, 617-253-5744, jackspen@mit.edu.
* One philosophy subject taught at MIT’s Concourse Program is allowed to count as an introductory course 24 subject for concentration purposes.
Course 24 subjects that are cross-listed in another department can be used for the concentration in philosophy even if the student registers for them using the other department’s subject number.
Besides subjects offered at MIT, subjects originating through transfer credit from another university will be counted toward the concentration requirement if MIT transfer credit has been given for a specific MIT philosophy subject. Other subjects originating through transfer credit from philosophy departments elsewhere may also be used, but only if approved by the philosophy transfer credit examiner, Jack Spencer (32-D929, 617-253-5744, jackspen@mit.edu).
Non-HASS subjects cannot be counted towards the Philosophy Concentration.
2. Application Forms
Concentration credit in philosophy is obtained by submitting an on-line proposal form and afterwards submitting a certificate of completion form. Proposal and completion forms can be found at http://studentformsandpetitions.mit.edu/. Both forms are reviewed and approved by the philosophy concentration advisor.
3. Consultation
Professor Jack Spencer is available for consultation. Please contact him at 32-D929, 617-253-5744 or jackspen@mit.edu for an appointment.
Ms. Christine Graham in 32-D812 (x3-4653; cgraham@mit.edu) will also be glad to be of help, both in giving general information and in directing students to the faculty advisors.
Concentration in Ethics
- How much should we give to the poor?
- How should we distribute scarce bio-medical resources?
- Should we violate the rights of individuals when we can bring about the greater good by doing so?
- How should a society be organized if it is to count as just?
This concentration will give you a variety of different theoretical tools to help ask and answer such questions.
1. The Requirement
Students must take three of the following subjects:
17.055 Just Code The Ethical Lifecycle of Machine Learning
21A.302J/WGS.271J Dilemmas in Biomedical Ethics
21A.410 Environmental Struggles
24.02 Moral Problems and the Good Life
24.03 Good Food The Ethics and Politics of Food
24.04J/17.01J Justice
24.06J/STS.006J Bioethics
24.130 Ethics (formerly 24.231)
24.131 Ethics of Technology
24.137J Feminist Thought (CI-M) (formerly 24.237J)
24.220 Moral Psychology (formerly 24.120)
24.230 Meta-ethics
24.233 The Ethics of Climate Change (formerly 24.07)
24.235J/17.021J Philosophy of Law
24.236 Topics in Social Theory and Practice
STS.032 Energy, Environment, and Society
STS.049 The Long War Against Cancer
STS.085J/6.805J Foundations of Information Policy
At least one of the three must cover ethical theory (24.02, 24.04, 24.130, 24.220, 24.230).
Only one of the following three subjects may count towards the concentration: STS.032, STS.049, STS.085J.
A concentration proposal must be approved by the Ethics Concentration Advisor. If appropriate, the Ethics Concentration Advisor may approve subjects other than those listed above.
Non-HASS subjects cannot be counted towards the Ethics Concentration.
2. Application Forms
Concentration credit in philosophy is obtained by submitting an on-line proposal form and afterwards submitting a certificate of completion form. Proposal and completion forms can be found at http://studentformsandpetitions.mit.edu/. Both forms are reviewed and approved by the philosophy concentration advisor.
3. Consultation
Professor Jack Spencer is available for consultation. Please contact him at 32-D929, 617-253-5744 or jackspen@mit.edu for an appointment.
Ms. Christine Graham in 32-D812 (x3-4653; cgraham@mit.edu) will also be glad to be of help, both in giving general information and in directing students to the faculty advisors.